Comparing a B.Voc. in Web Development to a Traditional IT Degree

As we can see today’s world moving towards digitalization, the need for people with background in technology industry is much greater than ever before. In the current world, technology is almost everywhere, and so is the requirement for people who can design, implement and redesign technology. This has resulted in a large number of the educational options for those wishing to enter the technical area. Some of the successful programs are the B.Voc. in Web Development and the conventional IT degree which targets certainty fields of the technology stream. The B.Voc. in Web Development, for example is intended to equip students with the niche-specific and technical skills in designing and managing websites and other web-based applications with the emphasis placed on the application learning using the various programming languages, tools and web frameworks.

Focus and Specialization
B.Voc. in Web Development
Web development is a B.Voc. program that focuses on providing the needed technical knowledge about the construction of websites and applications that modern learners require. The curriculum focuses on front end and back end web development, programming languages which include HTML, CSS, JavaScript, PHP, Python among others, computer frameworks like React, Angular, Node Js, UX, web site deployment, optimization.
Traditional IT Degree
A conventional IT degree is a B. Tech or BCA that focuses on covering the bulk of the computing basics before training students in IT. Web development is among the subjects taught in the degree, but it also includes almost every aspect of computing fields such as database management, networks, software engineering, security, artificial intelligence, and systems programming. It gives an opportunity to the students, to study many sub fields of IT before selecting one area of practice say network administration or data analysis or software development etc..

Skill Development
B.Voc. in Web Development
Another advantage which distinguishes a B.Voc. in Web Development is that is aims at making students efficient immediately after their course completion. One can enjoy more hours practicing what is taught in live classes making them learn how to code, debug, and maintain live projects. The degree fosters problem-solvation skills within design, web content, and other web-based applications including web design, content, and marketing. This means B.Voc. Graduates are workforce-ready for these highly defined positions like web developer, UX/UI designer, or a full-stack developer, respectively.
Traditional IT Degree
The current IT degree was developed for students who want to have strong theoretical background in computer science. It focuses on problem-solving, algorithm’s construction, and software design patterns. Students in particular carry out many practical sessions in the laboratory but alas they may not spend more time on practical business ventures like candidates in B.Voc. This gives IT graduates a general experience on the different technologies likely to be used in the market but may need further practice or orientations in certain areas of interest say web design. Though this flexibility helps students transition from one area to another in IT, there could be little opportunity to grab specialized fields after coming out of college.

Duration and Flexibility
B.Voc. in Web Development
A B.Voc. in Web Development is an undergraduate degree which takes about three years of academic course. The program is less encyclopaedic and more skills-based and therefore, the web development student may not have to spend so much time on courses outside the web development curriculum. This means that graduates can embark into the workforce early enough provided the necessary internships or project-based assignments are completed. The vocational structure of the program is also beneficial as it permits the development of a great amount of flexibility in the courses that are provided; It is common for an occupation-based program to include a relevant certification or skills-setting into the curriculum.
Traditional IT Degree
Conventional IT academic program lasts four years in many countries, particularly for the bachelor’s programs, B.Tech. It also means that the students receive a broader educational experience in several IT fields for an extra year. But of course, students have a freedom to select their electives and can focus on specific fields such as software engineering or cyber security for that matter, this degree is normally more on the theoretical side. The extended time frame familiarises students well with the principles of computer science as well as exposes them to a broad range of skills but has the disadvantage of taking longer to train students for specific job readiness in web developments.

Career Opportunities
B.Voc. in Web Development
E-commerce and web applications graduates of B.Voc. in Web Development programs come with specialized skills aiming at similar job responsibilities involving web skills. These include positions such as:
a.    Front-end Developer
b.    Back-end Developer
c.    Full-stack Developer
d.    Web Designer
e.    UX/UI Designer
f.    Web Project Manager
g.    SEO Specialist
The search for web developers remains active due to the high demand in companies that are into technology, agency, and electronic commerce. Fortunately, they do not stay out of work for too long usually landing a job in a few months as their coursework provides real life experience giving them the skills employers want in web professionals.
Traditional IT Degree
IT encompass a vast field, and that explains why a traditional IT degree presents students with many choices of careers to peruse. Graduates can work in a variety of IT roles, such as:
a.    Software Developer
b.    Network Administrator
c.    Data Analyst
d.    System Architect
e.    IT Consultant
f.    Database Administrator
g.    Cloud Engineer
Some of the IT degree graduates may go on several years and find their way into web development while others may take up other subspecialties in the field of IT such as networking, data management and system administration. The advantage to getting an IT degree is that graduates have a wide range of job options available to them, even if they need to take some additional coursework to follow a specific career track.

Relevance of the industry to the jobs
B.Voc. in Web Development
Since the need for creating an online identity continues to grow in business, web development is a highly applicable and a growing field. Companies of all sizes continue to rely on digital media in their dealings with the general public. The B. Voc in Web Development serves these market needs perfectly by arming the learners with all that they need to succeed in a dynamic market.
Traditional IT Degree
The IT sector as a whole is increasing, there is a large-scale development in areas such as cloud computing, data science, and AI. However, a broad IT degree make students chasing the certifications, projects, or work experience to meet the demand of relevant markets. The concept behind an IT degree entails enormous flexibility, allowing the graduates to work for fresh technologies. However, students in traditional IT programs have to actively go on search for internships, co-op, or any practical exposure to face growing competition in the IT industry.

Cost and Return on Investment
B.Voc. in Web Development
Usually, a course of B.Voc. in Web Development would cost less than that of a general IT degree. The impact of the program in terms of costs is another advantage for students who want a direct training to a particular area of web development. Also, because it is a practical program aligned with the industry, the learner can note enhanced ROI because they can secure web development jobs immediately after the course.
Traditional IT Degree
A conventional IT degree is normally more expensive as a result of a large course offering and longer period of study. That being the case, although graduates have the opportunity to secure more jobs than those non-graduates, the amount of time and money needed to land those jobs may further take longer to be recovered. However, a broad field of IT allow making more beneficial visions ahead, especially if one is guided to higher positions or to newly developing occupations.

Conclusion
The decision between the B.Voc. in Web Development and a normal IT degree depends exclusively on one’s career aspirations, preferences and the amount of specialization required. A B.Voc. in Web Development gives a formal and concise course towards Web Development wherein as for a regular B. Tech IT gives flexibility and a stepping stone to different areas in the IT field.
If you wish to get into the web development arena immediately and are inspired towards the web technologies then a B.Voc. in Web Development would be an ideal pick. On the flip side, if you are amorphous about the area you want to specialize in and want a broader education in technology then a traditional IT degree is advisable.